The Media's New Aesthetic
From Adbusters #76, MAR-APR 2008
The last few years have been hard on poor old television.
Viewership has fallen across the board as core audiences –
guys aged 18 to 34 in particular – are abandoning the device
that raised them, opting instead for game controllers and the
internet. Meanwhile, those who have remained loyal to TV are failing
to remain similarly loyal to the advertising that makes it profitable,
increasingly choosing to get their fix via commercial-annihilating
digital recorders, ad-light DVDs, and (horror of horrors) pirated
downloads.
With viewers putting up blinders to the ad-program-ad rhythm
of for-profit television, the desirability of the conventional
30-second commercial spot is tanking. For the first time in decades,
several key markets have witnessed decreases in spending on such
spots, as marketers demand the ever-elusive bigger bang with in-program
product placements and full-on brand integration within storylines.
The result: as much as 15 full minutes of every programming hour
in North America is now dedicated to integrated ads, with shows
like American Idol topping out at over 4,000 per season –
all of this in addition to the average of 14 to 22 minutes out
of 60 still set aside for traditional spots.
Given TV’s incredible shrinking credibility, especially
in the case of broadcast journalism, it is little wonder that
we have suffered through the ceaseless debate over whether we
live under the thumb of a “liberal media” or a “conservative
media.” Luckily, we can safely disregard the question of
television’s political affiliation, since we are rapidly
approaching a McLuhan-esque implosion that will render the answer
irrelevant. It’s the moment when the specifics of the rock
’em, sock ’em talking-head debates may be school massacres
or missing pageant queens, but the message itself remains the
same. That message is television, an ingenious device for the
capturing of eyeballs. Gradually, it has been pressed into the
service of a singular purpose, one that requires the exclusion
of dissonant ideas to efficiently function.
Adbusters began, in large part, as a product of outrage over
just how destructive, self-serving, and at times downright insane
the deliberate exclusions of this system have become. We’ve
learned, for example, that the keepers of the airwaves will permit
you to expose the perils of cardiovascular disease; you may not,
however, tell the truth about a major advertiser’s fat-laden
products. Similarly, you are allowed to ask kids to get more exercise,
but you can’t ask them to turn off their TVs in order to
do so. You may encourage women to ignore the images produced by
the beauty industry and to feel good about their own bodies, no
matter the shape or size – but only if you’re selling
soap in the process. Most gallingly, you can pay lip service to
tackling climate change, and yet you can’t challenge people
to buy less stuff as a way to actually go for it.
But it’s possible that you don’t care. Maybe you
gave up on television a long time ago. Maybe you don’t even
own a TV anymore. For your personal peace of mind, that was probably
a good move; with an estimated 112 million television households
in the US alone, however, we only ignore the stirrings of TV at
our own peril. The last couple of decades have seen unprecedented
levels of consolidation in mass media. Today, the movers and shakers
of TV are the very same people and corporate entities who control
the majority of newspapers, of radio stations, of book publishing,
of outdoor advertising, of music distribution, of film production,
and of your favorite social networking sites. The dirty tricks
and the sleights of hand that are used to keep urgent, dissonant
messages off the air aren’t in any way specific to TV. They
are the natural consequences of corporate rule, and they will
be brought to bear whenever we are too distracted to stand in
the way.
Not by accident, more and more people are doing just that –
stepping up to join the ongoing battle against a media system
that has left civil society out in the cold and in the dark, a
media system that has been busily propagating itself at the expense
of our social, cultural, political and environmental health. It’s
a battle that Adbusters has proudly taken up with its ongoing
lawsuit against CanWest, Canada’s biggest media conglomerate.
What’s at stake in this struggle is not just access, but
the creation of a whole new media aesthetic: a messier, more spontaneous
and unpredictable energy that fosters participation and social
relevance – a genuine engine for positive change. If Adbusters’
lawsuit is a success, one of the first manifestations of this
aesthetic will be a strange new mood – exciting, challenging,
even slightly dangerous – every time you switch on the box
in your living room, where previously there was only a moribund
device completely sewn-up by private, for-profit interests. This
strange new mood will prove once and for all that television (just
like newspapers, magazines and radio before it, and like the internet
after it) is able to do much more than sell us on the idea of
buying, and that it can provide services of vital importance to
the health of our species and its democracies. Like all exciting,
challenging and slightly dangerous new moods, we’re betting
this one will prove to be pretty damned infectious.
_The Media Carta Team
http://adbusters.org/the_magazine/76/The_Medias_New_Aesthetic.html